The leaves fan out from a single fibrous stem to form a distinct triangle shape. You presumably envision a string of tropical islands dotted with white sand beaches and majestic palm trees when you think of Hawaii. They can grow in the shade but look their best when planted in diffused light. They grow best in moist, well-drained soils but will adapt to other soil types, and prefer full sun but will also perform well in partial shade. The sabal palm thrives in high humidity, loamy, well-drained soils, and full sun. 11 Palm Trees in Hawaii (Including a Native Palm Species), 1. This distinctive feature is a reason why its also called the Elephants foot palm. With that in mind, it is not advised to spend a lot of time under any of the palm trees, as fully mature coconuts can drop from such high altitudes and cause considerable injury. This isnt the type of palm youll find in Hawaiis tropical forest, rather the palm thatll be planted in front of homes and around luxury communities to add to the appeal of the neighborhood. MacArthur Palms prefer rich, moist well-draining soils, with a high mineral and nutrient content. There are about 25 subspecies of Loulu palm growing throughout Hawaii. Once fully grown, they can stand between 40 and 60 feet in height, which makes them good choices for large and commercial properties. The palms that dominated these volcanic islands were the Loulu palms. 8th MacArthur Palm. Areca trees are popular indoor plants because they can clean the air. The needle palm is cold hardy and can grow as a miniature patio palm. Peach palms are a type of tall clumping palm tree with edible fruit. The MacArthur palm tree is a tall skinny palm tree with multiple stems that grow up to 33 ft. (10 m) tall. The Foxtail Palm is native to Australia and is loved throughout warm tropical regions for its bushy fronds which are said to resemble a foxs tail. This slow-growing, heat-loving palm tree is drought-tolerant and ideally suited to arid climates. The other name for the species Washingtonia robusta, the Mexican Fan palm, gives an indication of its leaf shape. See Also: Different Palm Trees in Florida. If you are looking for a miniature type of palm tree for your garden, then the Christmas palm (Adonidia merrillii) is an excellent choice. When you think of Hawaii, you probably see a series of tropical islands with white sandy beaches and towering palm trees everywhere you look. Although endangered in Australia, the MacArthur palm is considered a potential risk in the Pacific Islands, where it could potentiallythreaten natural ecosystems. Other Common Names: Hurricane Palm, MacArthur Feather Palm, Cluster Palm, Average Size at Maturity: 10-15 ft tall and 6-12 ft wide. As a mature tree, the red sealing wax palm loves sunshine but requires at least partial shade as a juvenile. Each bluish-green or emerald-green leaflet has 18 to 30 pointed segments. You will learn how to identify the different varieties of palm trees and youll find their picture and common name. Additionally, small purple and yellow flowers bloom in summer, adding to the palms grace and beauty. Its clumping growth nature results in a bushy palm that resembles a large shrub. 9) Latania sp. However, if you want to enjoy the beauty of this red palm, you can also grow it in pots indoors. The ornamental palm is identified by its plume-like foliage that looks like a bushy foxs tailhence the name foxtail palm. The Texas sabal palm is an attractive tree. There are also some types of dwarf palm tree plants that grow well indoors in containers. Suitable for subtropical landscapes in USDA zones 9 to 11, the arikury palm is recognized by its arching, flat leaflets growing on very long jagged petioles. The cluster can range anywhere from a handful to a dozen depending on the climate, so expect to see a wide-spreading Areca Palm in Hawaii where the temperature is always tropical. This particular palm features unique characteristics compared to other palms in its family which add to its growing appeal. Birds and bugs generally leave healthy palm trees alone but are frequently attracted to those that are already compromised by a fungal infection. Large pinnate palm leaves arch up from the top of the stem to form a beautiful crown of green foliage. Although youll find yellow flowers on both the female and male palms, the females will also grow clusters of fruit that fade from red to black throughout the season. The fruit of the palm trees are a light orange to brown color and are used to make jelly hence the name jelly palm. The palm is especially attractive when it flowers with red, yellow, or white blossoms. Clusters of edible fruit grow on this date palm, although the dates arent as tasty as dates from other types of palms. Red sealing wax palm is a small tree with distinctive red leaf stems. Dwarf varieties are also becoming increasingly popular as potted and indoor plants, although their high prices can be prohibitive. The clumping palm tree grows around 40 ft. (12 m) tall and 10 ft. (3 m) wide. The Bismarck Palms trunk is unique, but it can develop as broad as two feet and as lanky as sixty feet if given enough time and space to grow. The Travelers palm is an impressive tree that grows outstretched fronds that look like the tail of a peacock. Check out this list of the twelve different types of palm trees in Hawaii so you can be on the lookout during your next trip to this breathtaking state. Here are 33 types of trees that youre likely to come The hardiness and planting zones of Hawaii run from 9a to 13a, this means the mild climate allows many different species of palm can be cultivated on the islands throughout the range of different microclimates on offer. 1. In actuality, there are only a couple of palm trees that are native to the state with the most common being the Loulu Palms. Dwarf palmetto palm trees are drought and salt tolerant, suitable for growing in zones 7 10. The red latan is a medium-sized palm tree with a distinctive spiky appearance. The tree starts fanning out low on the trunk, and the stems sometimes have hints of orange and red. hawaiian beach. The fronds are a silvery-green or silver-blue color and the long tapering leaflets give the palm a spiky appearance. In addition, Cayman thatch palm leaves form an open rounded or triangular crown. Palmetto palms are a species of tall-growing, elegant palm tree in the genus Sabal, and subfamily Coryphoideae. Other features of the queen palm include creamy-white flowers blooming in spring and clusters of yellowish-orange edible dates. This ornamental palm tree is small when compared to other tall coconut or date palms. The manila palm originated in the Phillippines and has acquired a long list of alternative names as its traveled around the world. Montgomery palm is an attractive tall tree with a slim trunk and beautiful crown. This particular palm has a wilder look than most palm trees in Hawaii and is most commonly found in the tropical forests that surround the bustling cities. Whether on horseback, underwater, running, hiking or just standing with a fishing rod in hand, she embraces everything her adopted home of South Africa has to offer. They can withstand cold weather, which makes them popular for Hawaiian mountain dwellers. They dont get particularly tall but do add a tropical look to your yard. WebHere are some of the palm trees that can successfully grow in Hawaii: Bottle Palm Tree Zones 10a 11 (30 to 35F) Canary Date Palm Tree Zones 8b 11 (15 to 20 F) The beautiful palm is suitable for growing in USDA zones 10 and 11. Everyone eats corn in some capacity. You can use the ornamental palm as evergreen ground cover in a shade garden, foundation planting, border plant, or container plant. WebAre palm trees an invasive species in California? Foxtail palms are large and impressive. A row of areca palms can create a wall of greenery that keeps neighbors and passersby from seeing into a yard or garden. But is also suitable to be grown in a container indoors as an indoor palm plant. The Lipstick Palm is its most popular name, owing to the vibrant red color of its stem and green leaves, which distinguishes this particular species of palm from the crowd. The pulpy palm fruits are typically red. These palms are thought of by many as one of the most exotic-looking trees in existence. MacArthur palms are quickly spreading and grow in clusters. Usually species of miniature or small palm trees are defined as being under 12 ft. (3.6 m) tall which in terms of palms is quite short. Although you can grow coconut palms indoors, they are challenging to grow successfully. Trees Palm trees. I have a big garden where I grow a variety of flowers, vegetables, and houseplants. Older leaves have yellow-tipped leaflets. 10 Types of Palm trees in Hawaii #1 Loulu Palms. The spiny leaf stems can measure between 13 and 20 ft. (4 6 m) long. Koa is the largest Hawaiian native tree and is a After pollination, the palm tree produces fruitround drupes 0.6 (1.5 cm) long and 0.4 (1 cm) wide. Many palm trees have holes clearly visible in their trunks. The Manila Palm has developed quite a few nicknames over the years, but the most popular name has got to be the Christmas Tree Palm. While the trunk of this palm may be short and slim, the leaves that grow overhead create a canopy of green unlike anything youve seen before. AN ELITE CAFEMEDIA LIFESTYLE PUBLISHER. Regardless of their background, the various types of palm trees found in Hawaii are all stunningly gorgeous in their own right and succeed in the tropical environment. Other identifying features of the California fan palm are its grayish and tan trunk that stands erect. The end of the short fat palm stem is a fountain of beautiful thin green arching leaves. The fruits ripen from yellow to purple. Further reading: Cat Palm Care and Growing Guide. Thriving in full sun, the Florida cherry palm tree is suitable for warm tropical and semi-tropical coastal landscapes in USDA zones 10 and 11. Other Common Names: Hawane, Hawaiian Fan Palm, Kona Palm, Loulu Palm. This popular accent palm is perfect for compact gardens because it doesnt grow taller than 6 ft. (1.8 m). Even the so-calledPritchardia minorgrows well over 10 feet tall in Hawaii, even though it rarely reaches such heights in other locations. The coconut palm tree ( Cocos nucifera) is a tall, single-stemmed palm with smooth, ringed trunks and a crown of arching fronds. Within the small or dwarf palm tree category there are two types of palm trees: bushy palm tree and small palm tree. The dwarf sugar palm adds a decorative touch to a small front yard or backyard. Loulu (Pritchardia spp.) The distinct leaves of the Bismarck palm arch upwards flaunting the unmistakable blue-gray hue of the foliage which can measure up to 4 ft long and wide. How Deep Is The Ocean Floor In Each Ocean? Hawaii, this beautiful tropical place has more or less 200 genera which make up 2.600 different types of trees that grow perfectly fine. This means that they are suitable for gardens where small palm trees are required. Bismarck Palms are native to the Western and northern parts of Madagascar and thrive in many drier parts of Hawaii as well as other dry parts of the subtropics. While only one palm tree, the Loulu Palms, is indigenous to Hawaii, there are as many as 25 or more different types of palm trees you can find there currently. Palms are recognized by their fan-shaped or feather-like fronds (leaves) and fiber-covered trunks or stems. Although these types of palms take a very long time to mature, a grown Bottle Palm is common in Hawaii and is used to accent many neighborhoods. This helps to differentiate this palm species from the Spindle palm which swells in the middle of the fat trunk. Many consider the dwarf sugar palm to be one of the best landscaping palms. This years Ultimate Big Tree , Hawaiis national champion coconut palm aptly nicknamed Coco, is no exception to the ecological services trees provide. The Puerto Rican thatch palm is easily identified due to its tall trunk and sparse crown. The Kentia palm is a slow growing tree that can be grown indoors. Keep in mind that after the palm experiences its flowering season, it may lose its appeal for some time, as much of the stem dies along with it. They have self-cleaning smooth crown shafts and slender trunks that are usually light or dark grey in color. The The identifiable features of a cat palm are the skinny green stems and pinnate leaves, trunkless growth, and flowering stems of yellow ball-like blooms. Native to Hawaii, the Loulu palm has a thick trunk and fan-shaped leaves that tend to hang down to the sides. Update Privacy Preferences Oil palm trees grow over 66 ft. (20 m) tall and have massive pinnate fronds measuring 10 to 16 ft. (3 5 m) long. The palm has become more and more popular over the years thanks to its low maintenance, so youll be sure to see these beautiful palms wherever you go in Hawaii. You wont find them growing wildly in any tropical rainforests. Although not a native palm species, the manila palm has adapted well to life in Hawaii and can be seen lining the streets of many of the areas towns and cities. Bottle palms take up to a decade to grow to their full size, which is about 12 feet in height. Native Palm Species, 5. The pygmy date palm is a type of little palm tree with spiky trunk. Other identifying features of the dwarf palmetto palm are its fragrant, creamy-white flowers, and clusters of dark brown or black fruits. Commentdocument.getElementById("comment").setAttribute( "id", "af1bcf2f789b694355eea3b1851833f7" );document.getElementById("ha6e1bc81c").setAttribute( "id", "comment" ); Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. The cluster of stems that jutt out from the ground create a large V formation with large fan-like leaves that overlap one another. An identifying characteristic of the arikury palm is its toothed leaf stems a unique feature that palm species of the Syagrus genus rarely have. The peach palm is a fruit-producing palm tree that has clusters of red palm fruits. When Thomas isnt hiking in nature he can be found playing music, reading a book, or eating fruit under a tree. This type of palm has the characteristic features of tropical palms. A study on the use of interior landscape plants for indoor pollution abatement found that the bamboo palm is one of the most effective at reducing indoor air pollutants.. Coconut palm tree grows up to 100 ft. (30 m) tall but there are dwarf varieties to suit smaller spaces. Proctors silver palm has a skinny trunk and fan shaped leaves and is slow growing tree. The Montgomery palm is a tall solitary palm tree, identified by arching fronds and drooping leaflets, greenish-white flower clusters, and oval red fruits. Manila palms grow best in moist well-drained soils and can tolerate small amounts of salt and shade, and have some drought tolerance once established. Each palm belonging to the genus pritchardia grows in a different location. There are around 24 species of Loulu palm in Hawaii, ranging from the diminutive Pritchardia minor to #2 How many native palm trees are there in Hawaii. Youll spot these giant palms from miles away as they can grow as tall as one hundred feet and stretch out as wide as ten feet. There are a variety of palm trees that grow in a range of different climates and locations. These short palm trees thrive in full sun or partial shade and are tolerant of most soil types. The slender trunk measures (10 25 cm) in diameter. The attractive palm leaves grow in an upward, arching habit, giving the decorative tree a vase-shaped appearance. Because of this unconventional feature, the Red Sealing Wax Palm is regarded as one of many exotic palm trees. If the palm is pollinated, small shiny green palm fruits appear that ripen to black ovoid-shaped drupes 0.5 (1.25 cm) long. The California fan palm is a medium-sized ornamental palm tree with long, fan-shaped fronds with fibrous threads and a sturdy columnar trunk. Nicknamed the Foxtail Palm, Wodyetia gets its nickname because of its extremely fluffy palm leaves that resemble the tail of its adorable namesake. Areca palms are affordable and widely available. The beautiful Canary palm tree has a tall trunk with large leaves. The trunk not only takes on the shape of a bottle but is also extremely thick, and the crown of leaves that hang over it can make it look like a potted plant. The Windmill palm tree is native to China and Japan and is one of the hardiest species of palm tree. In fact, palm trees are what come to mind for most people when they think about Hawaii. These chocolate-brown rounded drupes grow in bunches like grapes dangling from this stout palm tree. They can live for centuries under the right conditions. This palm species is an excellent ornamental flowering tree for subtropical landscaped gardens. The most popular varieties of palm trees are Pygmy Date palm, Pindo Palm tree, Triangle palm plant, Mediterranean dwarf palm, Mazari palm, Dwarf Majesty palm tree, Christmas palm tree, Bottle palm tree, Canary palm tree, Sylvester palm, Chinese Fan palm, Palmetto palm tree, and Mexican palm tree. This is a single-trunk palm with dark green pinnate leaves. The Triangle Palm is the common name for the Dypsis decaryi palm which is in the small to medium-sized category of palm trees. Nestled around the clusters of coconuts that grow upon this palm is a thick husk like material that holds the fruit in place while the large green palm leaves provide cover from the sun. Many non-indigenous species thrive in the islands tropical climate and rich soils. Some types of palms have trunks covered in fiber or husks that make the trunk look hairy or spiky. It was introduced to Hawaii sometime during the 1950s and has been widely naturalized on several islands, as well as in California, Florida, and much of South America. Fishtail Palms can tolerate light frosts but are not generally cold-hardy. The overall appearance of this palm is light and airy, making it a popular choice of indoor palm. When these palms bloom, theyre transformed from white flowers to vibrant red fruits that bring this beautiful tree to life. Another feature of this palm tree is the grayish rings around a smooth green trunk. Palms are, for many people, idyllic symbols of windswept sunny islands that emanate a sense of calm. Some palm tree species grow exceptionally fast, including the Areca palms which increase in height by about 30 per year. In colder climates, the areca palm plant is an attractive evergreen ornamental houseplant. Dwarf varieties can fruit sooner. Many palms get their monikers centered on their looks, and the Bottle Palm does, too, with its distinctive trunk structure. There are up to 19 plants belonging to Pritchardia species in the Hawaiian Islands, including species that are jeopardized, scarce, or susceptible. Although the palm thrives in the hot sun, it can withstand temperatures as low as 10 F (12 C). You may even find this small palm within hotels and restaurants as it manages well both indoors and outdoors. The silvery-blue stiff leaflets have reddish margins and grow in a fan shape 8 ft. (2.4 m) wide, like the Bismarck palm tree. In addition, its easy to recognize California palms due to the skirt-like shape of dead fronds near the top of the tree. Areca Palm #3 Manila Palm #4. The true name of the Fishtail Palm is Caryotas, but the moniker Fishtail is a more memorable way to remember these unusual palms due to their stark foliage. Fifth Rhapis Palm. The coconut palm relished Hawaiis rich volcanic soil and warm climate, and coconut groves soon popped up all over the islands. The Proctors silver palm is a medium-sized palm tree with a single skinny trunk and dark green fronds, creating a symmetrical crown. After flowering, the palm produces deliciously sweet palm fruits that you can eat fresh or use in cooking. The sabal palm tree is also identified by clusters of creamy white flowers, and showy, black drupes. Additionally, the palm blooms with pale yellow flowers on thick arching, pendulous stems measuring up to 3 ft. (1 m) long. In warm climates, queen palm trees are famous landscape trees. Average Size at Maturity: 25-50 ft tall and 10-15 ft wide. The self-cleaning leaves, usually between 8-10, measure between 6-10 ft long. Cayman thatch palms are native to islands in Central America. To be fair, the MacArthur Palm has a recorded max height of up to 30 feet but most palms of this kind never pass a height of 15 feet. The dense, upward growing crown consists of palmate fronds measuring 15 ft. (4.5 m) long. Occasionally youll spot a Bottle Palm with 2-3 trunks, which makes for a pretty interesting sight considering how large a singular trunk is on its own. The base of the trunk is much larger than the body. These palms are native to coastal regions. The trunks are massive and can reach 50 feet in height once fully grown. As they age, they start to grow taller yet keep their bushiness. Other Common Names: Christmas Palm, Merrills Palm, Adonidia Palm, Dwarf Royal Palm, Average Size at Maturity: 12-15 ft tall and 5-8 ft wide. These trees can grow as tall as 60 feet, though heights vary depending on the location and conditions that they are living in. Although the slow-growing lady palm only grows approximately 8 to 12 inches a year, its roots can be invasive if not controlled. It is estimated that based on the scale of the plant, it will cost somewhere around $300 and $9000. San Jose hesper palm is a heat loving tree suitable for arid climates. The waxy evergreen palm leaves grow 3 ft. (1 m) in diameter. Areca palm is a type of indoor palm plant that will give a tropical look to any space. Although coconuts arent native to the Hawaiian islands, they have been there for a very long time. This spectacular tree is ideal as a street tree or ornamental landscaping tree. Considered one of the most impressive palm trees in the world, the Chilean wine palm grows 60 to 80 ft. (18 24 m) tall. Large arching pinnate leaves grace the top of this single long stem. Some types of indoor palm plants can be grown in containers in conservatories. There are many dwarf coconut palm tree varieties if you dont have space for a tall tropical palm in your yard. The leaves are usually 15 to 25 feet long and 6 to 9 feet wide. Looking at this guy, the leaves dont look quite right to be one of The palms slow growth means that it takes many years to reach its mature height. one of the most commonly planted ornamental palms in the world, reminiscent of the graceful caudal fin of a goldfish, Where Do Pelicans Sleep and 7 Other Facts About Pelicans, 12 Common Types Of Palm Trees In California. Also called the Bangalow palm or Illawara palm, the tall palm tree can grow over 65 ft. (20 m) tall. Its a medium to slow-growing species in cultivation, making it suited for container growth provided it has a constant supply of water. As the name suggests, the fronds of the foxtail palm are long and fluffy like the tail of a fox. This palm tree has about 29 species, and about 19 of the species are native to Hawaii while others can be found in Tahiti and Fiji. One species of the palm tree is native to the western part of Oahu Island in Hawaii, and it grows near springs in the highland areas of the forests in Waianae Range. Ideally, lady palms need either full or partial shade and perform best in well-drained soil. Female inflorescence are followed by dark brown fruit. If yard space is limited, the sand palm is a type of small desert plant that isperfect for small yards. The Bismarck palm is an easily identifiable palm due to its vast fronds of steely-blue or silvery gray spiky leaflets. Its not just the coconut palms of Hawaii that are beautiful and lush. Its super-large palmate leaves are 6.5 to 10 ft. (2 3 m) wide, and the stiff pointed leaves grow on thick yellow petioles. Windmill Palm Windmill Palm This palm tree can be seen mostly in China, but it is so tolerant it can grow even in freezing conditions. Alabama, Georgia, Florida, Arizona, Hawaii, North Carolina, South Carolina, Texas, California, and Louisiana all have palm trees. Its common name comes from its enlarged, swollen base that tapers nearer the top of the tree, resembling a water bottle. The Myola palm tree ( Archontophoenix myolensisc) is a beautiful plant that can grow up to 20 m (66') upon maturity. With that in mind, be careful not to spend too much time under one of these palm trees, as ripened coconuts can fall and cause serious damage from such great heights. Trunk measures ( 10 m ) tall many non-indigenous species thrive in shade! Medium-Sized category of palm has a thick trunk and fan-shaped leaves that tend hang! Palms get their monikers centered on their looks, and houseplants middle of the California fan palm a! If you want to enjoy the beauty of this palm species is an attractive tall tree with,. 6 m ) tall however, if you dont have space for very... Popular indoor plants because they can grow over 65 ft. ( 12 m ).... Native palm species of tall-growing, elegant palm tree has a skinny trunk and sparse crown a of. And airy, making it a popular choice of indoor palm plants can be if! 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